- Fruits and vegetables - These are important sources of vitamins, minerals, fiber, and antioxidants that can help protect the body from diseases.
- Whole grains - These provide the body with complex carbohydrates, fiber, and B-vitamins that can help regulate blood sugar levels, reduce inflammation, and improve digestion.
- Lean proteins - These are important sources of amino acids, which are essential for building and repairing tissues in the body. Examples of lean proteins include chicken, fish, beans, and lentils.
- Healthy fats - These include monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats, which can help reduce inflammation, lower cholesterol levels, and improve heart health. Examples of healthy fats include avocados, nuts, seeds, and olive oil.
- Dairy or dairy alternatives - These are important sources of calcium, vitamin D, and other essential nutrients that are important for bone health.
Eating a healthy diet can help reduce the risk of chronic diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, and certain types of cancer, while also promoting overall health and well-being.